![]() Voice: You can recognize passive-voice expressions because the verb phrase will always. Passive Voice: My son was bitten by our neighbors dog. Active Voice: Our neighbors dog bit my son. Do the exercises to practise your grammar skills. See examples of active and passive voice with be, to be, get, and phrasal verbs. Keep the subject and verb together in a sentence whenever possible. the active voice, the subject of the sentence does the acting in the passive voice, the subject is acted upon. Learn how to form the passive voice with verbs and use it in different contexts. The emphasis falls on the wrong part of the sentence. The sentences are also more complex and harder to understand. TIPSĪvoid past tense “to be” (was/were) verbs when discussing action to avoid passive voice. Passive voice makes sentences sound less interesting. The students earned their grades by their use of active voice. The grades were earned by the students based on their use of active voice.Īctive: The students submitted the essays to the professor, and the professor reviewed the essays. Passive: The essays were submitted to the professor by the students, and the essays were reviewed for grades. Your verb sill probably have to change to match the context of your new sentence (usually, this means that you will need to remove the “to be” verb and adjust the action verb). Once you have identified these key elements, restructure your sentence so that the “actor” comes first, the verb second, and the “receiver” last. Who/what is the “receiver” of this sentence?.Who/what is the “actor” of this sentence?.In the above example of an active sentence, the simple subject is chef and. Passive: Each meal is prepared with loving care by the award-winning chef. Active: The award-winning chef prepares each meal with loving care. To shift sentences from passive to active voice, ask yourself Active verbs are stronger and usually more emphatic than forms of the verb be or verbs in the passive voice. PASSIVE: The bridge was being repaired by zombies. Having trouble identifying if your sentence is passive? If you can add “by zombies” after the verb in your sentence, it is probably passive voice. The students were asked to participate by the Chancellor. Passive Voice:įocuses on who/what is receiving the action Because it is more direct, most writers prefer to use the active voice whenever possible. Place the passive sentences object of the preposition by into the subject slot. Remove the auxiliary verb be from the main verb and change main verbs form if needed. The Chancellor asked the students to participate. Move the passive sentences subject into the active sentences direct object slot. In passive voice, the sentence structure is nearly inverse, with the receiver at the beginning, the actor at the end, and a “to be” verb (was, were, etc.) with an action verb in between. Active voice as a way of structuring sentences places the “actor” of a sentence at the beginning, and the “receiver” of the action at the end, with the verb between them. Active sentences are about what people (or things) do, while passive sentences are about what happens to people (or things). ![]() In academic contexts, active voice is often preferred over passive voice because it achieves clear, concise, and interesting writing.
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